Estimation of Some Biochemical Parameters in the Serum of Pregnant Women

Abstract

Pregnancy is a unique time in the life of woman when complex hormonal and physiological changes occur. Pregnancy, which is both a
normal circumstance and a change in physiology, is the most frequent altered physiological state to which humans are subject. After
conception, the body begins to undergo physiological changes, which have an effect on all organ systems.
The study is cross sectional study achieved in Al-Alam city from 1st March to 30th May 2022 , data and blood samples collected from 50
pregnant women aged from 18-35 year. Several devices and equipment used in our study . All individuals are submitted to collecting the blood samples about 5ml from hand vein , all the samples submitted to the blood analysis of four biochemical tests . The result of this study show that the value of Hb is (10.03±0.8)( 10.2±1.4)( 9.8±0.7) in first , second and third trimesters ,the value of fasting blood sugar is (82.7±12.3)(82.4±14.8)(80.5±16.5) in first , second and third trimesters respectively. The result of calcium is (6.9±1.7),(6.5±2.1),(7.7±2.5) in first , second and third trimesters respectively. The result of urea is (34.5±3.1),(30.6±5.2),(27.2±7.1) in first , second and third trimesters respectively .The result of this study show that in pregnancy period occur a lot of changes in the level of some parameters like calcium , urea , glucose and hemoglobin.