Incidence Of Anxiety And Depression Among Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis In A Tertiary Care Hospital

Authors

  • Dr Batool Butt. Dr Farooq Ahmed. Dr Munazza Nazir. Dr Mazhar Hamdani. Dr Saleha Aslam Khan. Dr Shoukat Hussain. Dr Arzu Jadoon. Dr Bushra Bashir. Dr. Sarosh Khan Jadoon. Prof Dr Raja Ijaz

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47750/pnr.2023.14.02.48

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease is defined as kidney damage for more than 3 months, as defined by structural and functional abnormalities of the kidney with or without decreased GFR, manifested by either, Pathological abnormalities; or makers of kidney damage, including abnormalities in the composition of the blood or urine, abnormalities in imaging testing. GFR < 60ml/min/1.73 m2 for > 3 months, with or without kidney damage is also described as CKD Anxiety is an emotion characterized by feelings of tension, worried thoughts and physical changes like increased blood pressure.

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Published

2023-01-01 — Updated on 2023-01-01

Issue

Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023)

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Incidence Of Anxiety And Depression Among Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis In A Tertiary Care Hospital. (2023). Journal of Pharmaceutical Negative Results, 369-375. https://doi.org/10.47750/pnr.2023.14.02.48