Calculating the Potential Risks of Environmental and Communities Health due to Lead Contaminants Exposure A Systematic Review

Abstract

Lead (Pb) is a poisonous metal that large used worldwide and can cause widespread pollution and health problems. Today, Lead is significantly considered a serious threat because it can poison the air, get into the lungs, circulate in the blood, and cause long-side effects. Pb has been identified as metal poisonous with height concentration and its widespread use reported can damage the environment and lead to a serious epidemiological problem to global health. Materials for this literature review is collected from the official websites (i.e., Sciencedirect, Google Scholar, Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia, and WHO) using the keywords: "lead (Pb) exposure ", "analysis of risk", and "health effect of lead (Pb) exposure". Based on the environmental health risk analysis results of each study, two studies are reported to have serious risks of Pb contaminant.