NANOTECHNOLOGY TO DESIGN PHARMACEUTICALS TO TARGET SPECIFIC ORGANS OR CELLS IN THE BODY SUCH AS CANCER CELLS, AND ENHANCE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THERAPY

Abstract

The main objective of this specific case study is to discuss the usage of nanotechnology that helps in the treatment of cancer cells. This case
study also includes how nanotechnology helps in the earlier detection of cancer cells in various organs in the body. The effectiveness of
nanotechnology has also helped in the therapy that is necessary for the treatment of cancer. In the current days where the technology is very
modern, doctors are also using these technologies to detect the disease in the human body and doctors are also taking help from these modern
technologies to provide a perfect treatment to the victim or patient who has been affected by these diseases. The doctors are using magnetic
resonance imaging or MRI for the detection of cancer cells and this also helps to give a proper treatment for this disease. In this case study
a proper point has been described as the literature review and this part has some important points that are important for the analysis of this
particular case study. There are different types of a tool that are based on the nanotechnology and help the treatment process of cancer.
Basically, MRI and CT scan and other methods are used for the identification of the cancer affected areas but it takes a lot of time because
low affected areas cannot be detected with the help of these techniques. Tools that are made on the basis of nanotechnology are used for the
identification for these kind of malignancy. Biopsy is the most used method for the identification of the cancer cells as this is the most
effective process for the identification of malignant cells.