Treatment and Rehabilitation of Children with Perinatal Injury of Central Nervous System using Non-Drug Methods

Dmitry Butko, Vladislav Kuznetsov, Dmitry Kolesov, Yuliya Tkachenko

2021, Vol: 12, Issue: 1

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Original Article

pnr. 2021; 12(1): 14-19

doi: 10.47750/pnr.2021.12.01.003

Treatment and Rehabilitation of Children with Perinatal Injury of Central Nervous System using Non-Drug Methods

Dmitry Butko, Vladislav Kuznetsov, Dmitry Kolesov, Yuliya Tkachenko.

Abstract
The aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of neuro-developmental treatment (Bobath concept) on physical development, postural control, and balance in preschool children with spastic diplegia (a form of cerebral palsy). The study includes 90 children (48 girls and 42 boys) aged four with spastic diplegia. The patients were divided into two groups: A control group (n = 45) and a treatment group (n = 45). Children in the control group were assigned to traditional physical rehabilitation, while children in the treatment group underwent neuro-develop¬mental treatment. The rehabilitation period in both groups was 6 months (three courses of 10 days). Children in the control and treatment groups had significant improvements in the sitting function (improved by 9.1% and 15.5%, respectively, p < 0.05). Furthermore, improve¬ments were recorded in all parameters, such as motor performance in prone position (6.0% vs 14.7%, p < 0.05), motor performance in su¬pine position (6.7% vs 13.2%, p < 0.05), kneeling (13.78% vs 16.3%, p < 0.05), half-kneeling (13% vs 23.6%, p < 0.05), and standing (7.8% vs 21%, p < 0.05) for both groups. Compering to the traditional physical rehabilitation, neuro-developmental treatment is more effective in enhancing physical development of children and improving somatometric indicators and motor performance.

Key words: physical rehabilitation after infantile cerebral palsy (ICP), Bobath concept in ICP, effectiveness of Bobath therapy, ICP in preschool age, improvement of motor dysfunctions

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Pubmed Style

Dmitry Butko, Vladislav Kuznetsov, Dmitry Kolesov, Yuliya Tkachenko. Treatment and Rehabilitation of Children with Perinatal Injury of Central Nervous System using Non-Drug Methods. pnr. 2021; 12(1): 14-19. doi:10.47750/pnr.2021.12.01.003

Web Style

Dmitry Butko, Vladislav Kuznetsov, Dmitry Kolesov, Yuliya Tkachenko. Treatment and Rehabilitation of Children with Perinatal Injury of Central Nervous System using Non-Drug Methods. http://www.pnrjournal.com/?mno=68479 [Access: July 09, 2021]. doi:10.47750/pnr.2021.12.01.003

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Dmitry Butko, Vladislav Kuznetsov, Dmitry Kolesov, Yuliya Tkachenko. Treatment and Rehabilitation of Children with Perinatal Injury of Central Nervous System using Non-Drug Methods. pnr. 2021; 12(1): 14-19. doi:10.47750/pnr.2021.12.01.003

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Dmitry Butko, Vladislav Kuznetsov, Dmitry Kolesov, Yuliya Tkachenko. Treatment and Rehabilitation of Children with Perinatal Injury of Central Nervous System using Non-Drug Methods. pnr. (2021), [cited July 09, 2021]; 12(1): 14-19. doi:10.47750/pnr.2021.12.01.003

Harvard Style

Dmitry Butko, Vladislav Kuznetsov, Dmitry Kolesov, Yuliya Tkachenko (2021) Treatment and Rehabilitation of Children with Perinatal Injury of Central Nervous System using Non-Drug Methods. pnr, 12 (1), 14-19. doi:10.47750/pnr.2021.12.01.003

Turabian Style

Dmitry Butko, Vladislav Kuznetsov, Dmitry Kolesov, Yuliya Tkachenko. 2021. Treatment and Rehabilitation of Children with Perinatal Injury of Central Nervous System using Non-Drug Methods. Journal of Pharmaceutical Negative Results, 12 (1), 14-19. doi:10.47750/pnr.2021.12.01.003

Chicago Style

Dmitry Butko, Vladislav Kuznetsov, Dmitry Kolesov, Yuliya Tkachenko. "Treatment and Rehabilitation of Children with Perinatal Injury of Central Nervous System using Non-Drug Methods." Journal of Pharmaceutical Negative Results 12 (2021), 14-19. doi:10.47750/pnr.2021.12.01.003

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Dmitry Butko, Vladislav Kuznetsov, Dmitry Kolesov, Yuliya Tkachenko (2021) Treatment and Rehabilitation of Children with Perinatal Injury of Central Nervous System using Non-Drug Methods. Journal of Pharmaceutical Negative Results, 12 (1), 14-19. doi:10.47750/pnr.2021.12.01.003

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